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Sidney M. Wolfe : ウィキペディア英語版
Sidney M. Wolfe
Sidney M. Wolfe is an American physician and the co-founder and director of Public Citizen's Health Research Group, a consumer and health advocacy lobbying organization.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Health and Safety Recent Work )〕 He has publicly crusaded against many pharmaceutical drugs, which he and his organization believe to be a danger to public health.
==Biography==
After earning his medical degree at Case Western University, Cleveland, Ohio, Wolfe completed an internship and residency in internal medicine. Beginning in 1966 he did research on aspects of blood-clotting and alcoholism at the National Institutes of Health. He met consumer advocate Ralph Nader in Washington, D.C. at a meeting of the American Patients Association, began advising Nader on health problems in the United States, and helped in the recruitment of medical student volunteers who worked for Nader. Wolfe co-founded the consumer lobbying organization Health Research Group with Nader in 1971 and has been its Director ever since. Since 1995 he has been an Adjunct Professor of Internal Medicine at the Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine.
For more than 30 years, Wolfe campaigned to have propoxyphene (''Darvon'', ''Darvocet'') removed from the American market, because it can cause heart arrhythmias. In 2009, a U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) advisory panel recommended that it be withdrawn from the market. The recommendation to ban the drug was ultimately not upheld and instead manufacturers were required to place additional warning labels on packaging. In 2009, Wolfe was appointed to the FDA's Drug Safety and Risk Management Committee.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Drug Safety and Risk Management Advisory Committee Roster )〕 On November 19, 2010, the FDA recommended against continued prescribing and use of propoxyphene.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=FDA Drug Safety Communication: FDA recommends against the continued use of propoxyphene )

Other drugs that Wolfe has campaigned against include Yaz, Yasmin,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Yaz Men: Members of FDA panel reviewing the risks of popular Bayer contraceptive had industry ties )Phenacetin, Oraflex, Zomax, Vioxx,〔("Drug Industry's Longtime Critic Says 'I Told You So'" ), ''The New York Times'', GARDINER HARRIS, February 15, 2005〕 Baycol〔("Statement of Sidney M. Wolfe, MD, before the FDA Endocrinologic and Metabolic Drugs Advisory Committee Hearing on Rosuvastatin" ) (HRG Publication #1669)] 〕 and many others.
Wolfe has been interviewed on television by Phil Donahue, Barbara Walters, Bill Moyers,〔(BILL MOYERS JOURNAL | Single Payer Health Insurance | PBS ) YouTube〕 and Oprah Winfrey. He writes for the ''Huffington Post''.
Wolfe is currently a member of the Society for General Internal Medicine.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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